The intricate process of protein synthesis is fundamental to the operation of all living organisms. This complex mechanism involves two main stages: transcription and translation. During transcription, the genetic information encoded in DNA is transferred into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. This m

Proteins are essential biological molecules driving a vast array of organismal processes. Their unique functions stem directly from their intricate spatial structures. A protein's architecture is determined by the sequence of its constituent amino acids, which are joined via peptide bonds. This line